18/01/2022. Naproxen - mechanism antiviral action
Regarding the mechanism of the antiviral effect exerted by naproxen: In a laboratory study by French scientists, it was shown that naproxen binds to the N protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus causing
-inhibition of replication, i.e. multiplication of the virus -antiviral effect
-reduction of inflammation by inhibition of cyclooxygenase cascade and cytokine storm
-protective effect on the bronchial epithelium - maintaining its continuity and consequently reducing inflammation.
The N protein of the virus is a nucleoprotein, a nucleocapsid protein.
Blocking this protein by Naproxen causes a significant reduction in its function in the process of multiplication of the virus, development, and spread of inflammation.
Protein N role:
-binding to the viral RNA strand and the onset of replication, viral multiplication.
-activation of the cyclooxygenase/cytokine storm cascade
-impairment of host-cell defense mechanisms and acceleration of cell death.
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